在使用mybatis进行开发的时候,由于可以动态拼接sql,这样大大方便了我们。但是也有一定的问题,当我们动态sql拼接的块很多的时候,我们要想从*mapper.xml中直接找出完整的sql就会非常的难,这个时候经常会需要把组合之后的完整sql调试出来比较好。下面来看两种调试出sql的两种方式
解决方案
方案1:
网上说的比较多的,之前也是这么用的一种方式
1:首先将ibatis log4j运行级别调到DEBUG可以在控制台打印出ibatis运行的sql语句
2:添加如下语句
###显示SQL语句部分
log4j.logger.com.ibatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=DEBUG
log4j.logger.Java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG
方案2:
如果是application.properties
logging.level.com.neo.mapper=debug
若果是application.yml
logging:
level:
com.test.mapper: DEBUG
com.test.mapper是 mybatis接口及映射文件包。
application.properties 改成 application.yml
yml文件的好处,天然的树状结构,一目了然
方案3:
application.properties
server.port=8090
server.session-timeout=30
server.context-path=
server.tomcat.max-threads=0
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/newbirds
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = mymysql
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# Specify the DBMS
spring.jpa.database = MYSQL
# Show or not log for each sql query
spring.jpa.show-sql = true
# Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, update)
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
# Naming strategy
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
# stripped before adding them to the entity manager)
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
application.yml
server:
port: 8090
session-timeout: 30
tomcat.max-threads: 0
tomcat.uri-encoding: UTF-8
spring:
datasource:
url : jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/newbirds
username : root
password : mymysql
driverClassName : com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jpa:
database : MYSQL
show-sql : true
hibernate:
ddl-auto : update
naming-strategy : org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
properties:
hibernate:
dialect : org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
注意点:
1,原有的key,例如spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect,按“.”分割,都变成树状的配置
2,key后面的冒号,后面一定要跟一个空格
3,把原有的application.properties删掉。然后一定要执行一下 maven -X clean install
方案4:
springboot对logback的支持是非常好的,不需要任何配置,只需要在resource下加logback.xml就可以实现功能
直接贴代码:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<property name="logPattern" value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread][%c.%M:%L]- %msg%n"/>
<property name="logHome" value="${log_path}/log"/>
<appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/file.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/file.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>15 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="baselog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/base.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/base.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>15 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="springlog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/spring.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/spring.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>20 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="sqllog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/sqllog.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/sql.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>20 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="convertErrorlog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/convertErrorlog.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/convertErrorlog.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>20 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="cachelog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/cachelog.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/cachelog.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>20 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="businessLogger" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/business.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/business.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>20 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>5</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="dataLogger" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<File>${logHome}/data.log</File>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${logHome}/data.log.%d.%i.gz</fileNamePattern>
<timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
<maxFileSize>20 MB</maxFileSize>
</timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
<MaxHistory>5</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<encoder>
<pattern>${logPattern}</pattern>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<root level="WARN">
<appender-ref ref="FILE"/>
</root>
<logger name="com.test" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="baselog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="com.smile" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="sqllog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="java.sql" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="sqllog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="org.springframework" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="springlog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="o.springframework" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="springlog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="ERROR_LOGGER" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="convertErrorlog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="CACHE_LOGGER" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="cachelog"/>
</logger>
<logger name="business_logger" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="businessLogger"/>
</logger>
<logger name="data_logger" level="WARN" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="dataLogger"/>
</logger>
</configuration>
<!-- name包必须能够扫描到所以类,包括启动类 -->
<logger name="com.smile" level="debug" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="smile" />
</logger>
其中值得注意的是:你配置文件中的包名要能够扫描到你的所有类,包括启动类。
否则,你的日志文件是生成了,但是不会向里面写入内容
启动程序打印日志,日志成功生成:
方案5:
spring mvc mybatis配置文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 设置运行参数 -->
<settings>
<!-- 全局映射器启用缓存 -->
<setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true" />
<!-- 查询时,关闭关联对象及时加载以提高性能 -->
<setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="false" />
<!-- 设置关联对象加载的形态,此处为按需加载字段(加载字段由SQL指定),不会加载关联表的所有字段,以提高性能 -->
<setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false" />
<!-- 对于位置的SQL查询,允许返回不同的结果集以达到通用的效果 -->
<setting name="multipleResultSetsEnabled" value="true" />
<!-- 允许使用列标签代替列明 -->
<setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true" />
<!-- 允许使用自定义的主键值(比如由程序生成的UUID 32位编码作为键值), 数据表的pk生成策略将被覆盖 -->
<setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true" />
<!-- 给予被嵌套的resultMap以字段-属性的映射支持 -->
<setting name="autoMappingBehavior" value="PARTIAL" />
<!-- 对于批量更新操作缓存SQL以提高性能 -->
<setting name="defaultExecutorType" value="REUSE" />
<!-- 数据库超过25000秒仍未响应则超时 -->
<setting name="defaultStatementTimeout" value="25000" />
<!-- 打印查询语句 -->
<!-- <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" /> -->
</settings>
</configuration>
<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" />
如果将它注释,你的sql就可以打印进日志
如果将它放开,你的sql就打印到了控制台
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